Vol. 3 No. 7 (2025), Articles
Vol. 3 No. 7 (2025)

FRANSIYA VA GERMANIYA DAVLAT BOSHQARUVINING QIYOSIY TAHLILI

Articles
Published 2025-12-09
Mirzakarimov Abduvali Abdurashid o‘g‘li
Toshkent davlat Transport universiteti
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Keywords

Fransiya boshqaruvi, Germaniya federalizmi, yarim-prezidentlik tizimi, davlat boshqaruvi, ijro hokimiyati, parlament nazorati, institutsional tahlil, qiyosiy boshqaruv, siyosiy barqarorlik.

Abstract

Ushbu maqolada Fransiya va Germaniya davlat boshqaruvi tizimlari qiyosiy tahlil qilinib, ularning institutsional tuzilishi, ijro hokimiyatining shakllanishi, parlament bilan munosabatlari va markazlashuv darajasi o‘rganiladi. Fransiya yarim-prezidentlik modeli orqali markazlashgan boshqaruvni namoyon etsa, Germaniya federal tizimi hududiy vakolatlarning keng bo‘linishi va konsensusga asoslangan siyosiy jarayon bilan ajralib turadi. Manbalar sifatida Britannica hamda “Public Administration in Germany” asaridagi ilmiy ma’lumotlar qo‘llanildi. Tahlil natijalari ikki modelning siyosiy barqarorlik, boshqaruv sifati va institutsional muvozanatga ta’siri jihatidan farqli ustunliklarga ega ekanini ko‘rsatadi.

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References

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2. OECD (2023). Government at a Glance: France. Electron resurs – URL:

https://www.oecd.org/en/topics/governance.html (09.12.2025)

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4. Public Administration in Germany. Sabine Kuhlmann, Isabella Proeller, Dieter Schimanke, Jan Ziekow. Electron resurs – URL:

https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-030-53697-8 (09.12.2025)