Keywords
Abstract
Ushbu maqolada barqaror rivojlanishning asosiy omili bo‘lgan “yashil” energetika (qayta tiklanuvchi energiya manbalari) loyihalarini amalga oshirish jarayonida yuzaga keladigan huquqiy xatarlar va ularni bartaraf etish yo‘llari tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqot doirasida investorlar va davlat o‘rtasidagi munosabatlarda uchraydigan asosiy regulyator xatarlar, xususan, qonunchilikdagi beqarorliklar, tarif siyosatining o‘zgarishi, yer ajratish va ekologik me’yorlar bilan bog‘liq huquqiy muammolar o‘rganib chiqilgan. Shuningdek, maqolada Elektr energiyasini sotib olish shartnomalari (PPA – Power Purchase Agreements) va Davlat-xususiy sheriklik (DXSh) bitimlaridagi noaniqliklar loyiha samaradorligiga qanday ta’sir ko‘rsatishi yoritilgan. Muallif xatarlarni samarali boshqarish mexanizmlari sifatida barqarorlashtirish (stabilizatsiya) shartlarini qo‘llash, xalqaro arbitraj kelishuvlari, siyosiy xatarlarni sug‘urtalash va milliy qonunchilikni xalqaro standartlarga uyg‘unlashtirish masalalarini ilgari suradi. Tadqiqot yakunida O‘zbekistonda yashil energetika sohasiga xorijiy investitsiyalarni jalb qilishni yanada rag‘batlantirish uchun huquqiy bazani takomillashtirish bo‘yicha ilmiy-amaliy takliflar ishlab chiqilgan.
References
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