HAIKU JANRIDA “BO‘SHLIQ” KONSEPTINING FALSAFIY TAHLILI
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Keywords

yapon adabiyoti, haiku, “ma” (間) , bo‘shliq, estetik bo‘shliq, “mushin” (無心), Matsuo Basho, Kobayashi Issa, Masaoka Shiki, Zen falsafasi.

Abstract

Ushbu maqolada yapon adabiyotining haiku janrida muhim orin tutuvchi “ma” (), ya’ni “bo’shliq” konsepti estetik va falsafiy nuqtai nazardan tahlil qilindi. Tadqiqotda haikunavis Matsuo Basho, Kobayashi Issa va Masaoka Shiki kabilar haikularidagi “ma” ning badiiy ifoda shakllari solishtirilib, ularning har birida “maning turlicha ma’no kasb etishi ko‘rsatildi. Tahlil natijalariga ko‘ra haikuda “bo’shliq” konsepti nafaqat pauza yoki ritmik to‘xtash, balki o‘quvchini ichki sokinlik va hozirlik holatiga olib kiruvchi ruhiy tajriba ekanini tasdiqlaydi. Maqola haiku poetikasini va yapon estetik tafakkurini yanada chuqurroq anglashga xizmat qiladi.

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