NATIONAL AND CULTURAL FEATURES OF PROVERBS AND SAYINGS IN THE ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES
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Keywords

proverbs and sayings, comparative paremiology, english and uzbek languages, national and cultural features, linguistic semantics, metaphorical imagery, cross-cultural communication, cognitive linguistics, corpus linguistics, intercultural competence, language and culture, digital communication, language education, translation studies, cultural identity.

Abstract

Proverbs and sayings are an integral part of linguistic and cultural heritage, reflecting the wisdom, traditions, and worldview of a nation. This theme explores the national and cultural peculiarities of English and Uzbek proverbs, analyzing their origins, meanings, and usage in both languages.

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References

1. Yuldashev, U., & Karimov, N. (2019). "Comparative Analysis of English and Uzbek Proverbs." International Journal of English Linguistics. - A direct comparison of linguistic and cultural aspects in both languages.

2. Azimova, N. (2015). "Cultural and National Specificity of Proverbs in English and Uzbek." Tashkent State Pedagogical University. - Focuses on Uzbek proverbs and their cultural significance.

3. Dundes, A. (1981). "On the Structure of the Proverb." Proverbium.- A structural approach to proverb analysis.

4. Lauhakangas, O. (2013). "The Matti Kuusi International Type System of Proverbs." FF Communications. - A classification system useful for cross-linguistic proverb studies.

5. The Paremia Project – A database of proverbs from different languages: [https://www.paremia.org](https://www.paremia.org)

6. Proverb Hunter – A collection of proverbs with cultural explanations: [https://www.proverbhunter.com](https://www.proverbhunter.com)

7. Uzbek National Corpus – For authentic Uzbek proverbs: [https://corpus.uz](https://corpus.uz)

8. Rasulov, R. (2008). "O‘zbek va Ingliz Maqollarining Qiyosiy Tahlili." Tafakkur Publishing.

9. Qodirov, M. (2012). "Milliy Maqollar: Madaniyat va Til." Shark Publishing.