Keywords
Abstract
Dunyo aholisi ortishi, oziq-ovqatga bo’lgan talab ham kundan-kunga oshib borishi bilan bir qatorda, kundalik chiqindilar jumladan maishiy va qishloq xo’jaligi chiqindilarining miqdori ham oshib bormoqda. Aholining ehtiyojlarini qondirish, ekologik toza maxsulot yetishtirish bugungi kundagi dolzarb muammolardan biri hisoblanadi. Bunga yechim sifatida ko’plab davlatlarda organik chiqindilarni kompostlash (parchalash) va organik o’g’it sifatida tuproqqa qo’llash orqali yuqori hosil olish va ekologik toza maxsulot yetishtirish bo’yicha ko’plab tajribalar olib borilgan. Har bitta tajribada turlicha natijalar olingan bo’lib, asosiy e’tibor chiqindilar miqdorini kamaytirish va hosil bo’lgan biogumusni tuproqqa qo’llash orqali hosilni ko’paytirishga qaratilgan.
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