Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026), Articles
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026)

YURAK – QON TOMIR KASALLIKLARI RIVOJLANISHINING SABABLARI, DIAGNOSTIKASI VA PROFILAKTIKASI: ILMIY-AMALIY YONDASHUVLAR

Articles
Published 2026-04-11
Musinjonov Alisherjon Qobiljon o'g'li
University of Business and Science “Tibbiyot kafedrasi” o’qituvchisi,
Inomov Qodirxon Saidmamatovich
University of Business and Science “Tibbiyot kafedrasi” o’qituvchisi,
Abdusattorova Sohiba Anvarjon qizi
University of Business and Science “Tibbiyot kafedrasi” o’qituvchisi,
Yaqubboyev Tojiddin Rahmonovich
University of Business and Science “Tibbiyot kafedrasi” o’qituvchisi,
Aripov Avazbek Abdullayevich
University of Business and Science “Tibbiyot kafedrasi” o’qituvchisi,
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Keywords

Yurak-qon tomir kasalliklari, arterial gipertenziya, ateroskleroz, profilaktika, diagnostika, patogenez, xavf omillari, sog‘lom turmush tarzi, kardiologiya, yurak ishemik kasalligi.

Abstract

Yurak-qon tomir kasalliklari (YQTK) hozirgi davr tibbiyotining eng dolzarb va ijtimoiy ahamiyatga ega bo‘lgan muammolaridan biri hisoblanadi. Mazkur kasalliklar dunyo bo‘yicha o‘lim va nogironlikning yetakchi sabablaridan biri bo‘lib, aholining turli yosh qatlamlari orasida keng tarqalganligi bilan tavsiflanadi. Yurak-qon tomir tizimi patologiyalarining shakllanishi va rivojlanishida arterial gipertenziya, ateroskleroz, dislipidemiya, qandli diabet, semizlik, gipodinamiya, noto‘g‘ri ovqatlanish, psixoemotsional zo‘riqish, tamaki chekish, alkogol iste’moli hamda irsiy moyillik kabi ko‘plab modifikatsiyalanuvchi va nomodifikatsiyalanuvchi xavf omillari muhim o‘rin tutadi.

Mazkur maqolada yurak-qon tomir kasalliklarining etiologiyasi, patogenezi, klinik namoyon bo‘lish xususiyatlari, zamonaviy laborator-instrumental diagnostika usullari hamda profilaktik va davolash yondashuvlari tahlil qilingan. Ayniqsa, kasalliklarni erta bosqichlarda aniqlash, xavf omillarini nazorat qilish, sog‘lom turmush tarzini shakllantirish va birlamchi hamda ikkilamchi profilaktika choralarini keng qo‘llashning amaliy ahamiyati yoritilgan. Shuningdek, yurak-qon tomir kasalliklarining oldini olish va ularni samarali boshqarishda kompleks tibbiy yondashuvning ustuvor jihatlari ilmiy asosda bayon etilgan.

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References

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