Abstract
Ushbu maqolada bolalarda surunkali buyrak kasalliklarida (SBK) dermatoglifik belgilarni o‘rganishning sud-tibbiy diagnostik ahamiyati yoritilgan. Dermatoglifika — barmoqlar, kaft va panjalardagi teri papillari chiziqlarining tuzilishi va konfiguratsiyasini o‘rganadigan fan bo‘lib, irsiy va rivojlanish omillarini aniqlashda muhim vosita hisoblanadi. Surunkali buyrak kasalliklarining rivojlanishida genetik predispozitsiya katta rol o‘ynaydi, shu sababli dermatoglifik tahlil orqali kasallikka moyillikni aniqlash imkoniyati mavjud. Tadqiqotda SBK bo‘lgan bolalarda dermatoglifik ko‘rsatkichlarning o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari aniqlanib, ularning diagnostik qiymati baholangan. Natijalar sud-tibbiyot amaliyotida bolalarda kasallikning etiologiyasini aniqlash va erta tashxis qo‘yishda qo‘llash imkonini beradi.
References
1. Cummins, H., & Midlo, C. (1961). Finger Prints, Palms and Soles: An Introduction to Dermatoglyphics. New York: Dover Publications.
2. Kücken, M., & Newell, A. C. (2005). Fingerprint formation. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 235(1), 71–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2004.12.020
3. Holt, S. B. (1968). The Genetics of Dermal Ridges. Charles C. Thomas Publisher, Springfield.
4. Babler, W. J. (1991). Embryologic development of epidermal ridges and their configurations. In: Dermatoglyphics: Science in Transition. Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser, 27(2), 95–112.
5. Ginter, E., Simko, V., & Zvolensky, P. (2015). Kidney disease: Pathophysiology, prevention and treatment. Bratisl Lek Listy, 116(1), 3–11. https://doi.org/10.4149/bll_2015_001
6. Bhatnagar, D. P., & Kaur, R. (2004). Dermatoglyphic patterns in chronic renal failure patients. Anthropologist, 6(3), 201–204.
7. Živković, M., & Stefanović, I. (2018). Forensic aspects of dermatoglyphics in congenital and genetic diseases. Forensic Science International, 292, e9–e15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.08.013
8. Midlo, C., & Cummins, H. (1943). Palmar and plantar dermatoglyphics in congenital malformations, including mongolism. American Journal of Diseases of Children, 66(5), 507–526.
9. Figueroa, A., & Hall, J. G. (2012). Congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT): A genetic update. Journal of Pediatrics and Child Health, 48(10), 826–834.
10. Saha, S., & Kaur, R. (2015). Dermatoglyphics in health and disease: A review. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 3(9), 2246–2253. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20150643