Abstract
Lexicology is a branch of linguistics that studies words and their meanings, structures and functions. Imitative words, or onomatopoeic words, occupy a special place in this field. Imitative words are used to express human natural sounds, actions and situations. In the context of lexicology, they increase the richness, variety and effectiveness of the language in communication. This article analyzes in detail the role of imitation words in lexicology, their functions, types and cultural significance.
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