Vol. 1 No. 9 (2025), Articles
Vol. 1 No. 9 (2025)

JAMIYAT HAQIDAGI QARASHLAR EVOLYUTSIYASI

Articles
Published 2025-05-17
Jurayev Shoxrux Begmat o‘g‘li.
TDTr.U talabasi.
Salimov Baxriddin Lutfullayevich.
Ilmiy raxbar
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Keywords

Aristotel, Platon qonun, davlat, monarxiya, aristokratiya, demokratiya, hokimiyat.

Abstract

Aristotel ta’limoti materializm va idealizm o‘rtasida shakllangan. Platonni oldiniga shogirdi bo‘lib keyinchalik uni idealizmini tanqid qilgan. Uning fikricha jamiyatni harakatlantiruvchi kuchi “xudodir”..

Jamiyatni o‘zgarishi davlat va siyosatni ham o‘zgartiradi. Bu o‘zgarishlar inqilobiy, tadrijiy holatlarga bog‘liq. Masalan burjua jamiyatiga to‘sqinlik qiladigan tuzum bu feodalizm tuzumi edi. Burjua inqiloblari shu feodalizmni yemirib o‘rniga burjuaziyaning hokimiyatini siyosiy, iqtisodiy tuzumni o‘rnatishga qaratilgan holat burjuaziya inqilobidir..

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References

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