Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025), Articles
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025)

NEMIS TILIDAGI FRAZEOLOGIZMLARNI O’ZBEK TILIGA TARJIMA QILISHDAGI MUAMMOLAR

Articles
Published 2025-02-08
Bozorova Gulmira Maxamadaliyevna
Andijon davlat chet tillar instituti Roman –german va slavyan tillari fakulteti Nemis tili nazariyasi va amaliyoti kafedrasi o’qituvchisi
Mutallibova Mubina G’ofurjon qizi
Filologiya va tillarni o’qitish (nemis tili) 24-01-guruh talabasi
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Keywords

frazeologizm, ibora, grammatik, idioma, birikmalar, kontekst, tarjima, tilshunoslik, maʼno, zamonaviy iboralar.

Abstract

Nemis tilidagi frazeologizmlar, o‘zining o‘ziga xos tuzilishi va ma'noviy qatlamlari bilan o‘zbek tiliga tarjima qilishda bir qator muammolarni keltirib chiqaradi. Frazeologizmlar, ya'ni tayanch iboralar, tilning milliy xususiyatlarini aks ettiradi va ko‘pincha to‘g‘ridan-to‘g‘ri tarjima qilinganda noaniqlik yoki ma'nosiz holatlar yuzaga kelishi mumkin. Bu holat til o‘rgatish va tarjima sohasida murakkabliklar yaratadi, chunki frazeologik ifodalarning aniq tarjimasi har doim ham ma'noni to‘liq ifodalamasligi mumkin. Annotatsiyada, nemis frazeologizmlarining o‘zbek tiliga qanday tarjima qilinishi va shu jarayondagi asosiy muammolar, masalan, madaniy farqlar, lingvistik xususiyatlar va kontekstual omillar muhokama qilinadi. Frazeologizmni to‘g‘ri tarjima qilish uchun, avvalo, uning ma'nosini va ishlatilish kontekstini to‘g‘ri tushunish zarur.

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