Abstract
This article examines the role of English as a dominant medium of global communication in the contemporary world. It explores how English functions as a lingua franca across diverse domains such as international education, business, diplomacy, science, and digital media. The study highlights the factors that have contributed to the global spread of English, including globalization, technological advancement, and the expansion of international cooperation. Additionally, the article discusses the benefits of a shared global language, such as enhanced cross-cultural interaction, increased access to knowledge, and improved economic and academic mobility. At the same time, it critically addresses the challenges associated with the dominance of English, including linguistic inequality, the marginalization of local languages, and cultural homogenization. The findings suggest that while English plays a crucial role in facilitating global connectivity, balanced multilingual policies are necessary to preserve linguistic diversity and promote inclusive communication practices.
References
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