TYPES OF FEEDBACK AND THE STAGES OF PROVIDING CONSTRUCTIVE FEEDBACK
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Keywords

feedback, formative feedback, summative feedback, student learning, academic performance, assessment, learning process, teacher feedback, peer feedback, student achievement, formative assessment, education improvement.

Abstract

Feedback plays an important role in students’ learning and development. This article explores key types of feedback—positive, negative, and constructive—and their impact on learning outcomes. It also highlights the stages of giving constructive feedback, including understanding its purpose, clear communication, and encouraging improvement.

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References

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4.Shute, V. J. (2008). Focus on formative feedback. Review of Educational Research, 78(1), 153–189.