Vol. 2 No. 5 (2026), Articles
Vol. 2 No. 5 (2026)

ZIRAVOR DORIVOR O‘SIMLIK: IMBIRNING FARMAKOLOGIK AHAMIYATI VA TIBBIYOTDA QO‘LLANILISHI

Articles
Published 2026-02-22
Fayzullayeva Ma’suma Zuboydulla qizi
Samarqand davlat tibbiyot universiteti, Biotexnologiya, injenering va farmatsiya fakultetining 4-bosqich talabasi
Husanova Farangiz Oʻtkir qizi
Samarqand davlat tibbiyot universiteti, Biotexnologiya, injenering va farmatsiya fakultetining 1-bosqich talabasi
Oltiboyeva Mavsuma G‘ulom qizi
Samarqand davlat tibbiyot universiteti, Farmatsiya ishini tashkil qilish kafedrasi asissenti Samarqand, O‘zbekiston
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Keywords

Imbir, Zingiber officinale, gingerol, shogaol, fitoterapiya, antioksidant, yallig‘lanishga qarshi ta’sir, antiemetik, kardioprotektiv ta’sir, antidiabetik ta’sir, biologik faol moddalar, dorivor o‘simliklar.

Abstract

Ushbu maqolada ziravor va dorivor o‘simlik sifatida keng qo‘llaniladigan Zingiber officinale (imbir)ning farmakologik xususiyatlari, biologik faol moddalari hamda klinik amaliyotdagi qo‘llanilish jihatlari tahlil qilinadi. Imbir ildizpoyasi tarkibida gingerol, shogaol, zingeron, efir moylari, flavonoidlar va antioksidant birikmalar mavjud bo‘lib, ular o‘simlikning yallig‘lanishga qarshi, antioksidant, antiemetik, kardioprotektiv va antidiabetik ta’sirlarini belgilaydi. Tadqiqotlar natijalariga ko‘ra, imbir preparatlari oshqozon-ichak tizimi kasalliklari, artrit, metabolik sindrom, homiladorlikdagi toksikoz va respirator infeksiyalarda yordamchi vosita sifatida samarali hisoblanadi. Maqolada imbirning ta’sir mexanizmlari, xavfsizlik profili hamda zamonaviy fitoterapiyadagi o‘rni ilmiy manbalar asosida yoritilgan. Olingan ma’lumotlar imbirni farmatsevtik preparatlar ishlab chiqishda istiqbolli xomashyo sifatida baholash imkonini beradi.

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